You should discuss the pros and cons of diabetic treatments with your doctor. Make an effort to decide together what medications are right for you. When doing this you should consider different factors such as costs and different aspects of your health. According to Mayoclinic.com, a recent study showed that are not any more effective in preventing heart attack and stroke than the less expensive brands.
Many newly diagnosed patients are prescribed metformin, which is a diabetes medicine that lowers gluclose production in the liver. If this is not enough, other medications may be prescribed, such as Glucotrol, Glucotrol XL, glyburide, DiaBeta, Glynase, and Amaryl. These medications stimulate your pancreas to produce and release more insulin. Medications like Actos are helpful as well as they block the enzymes that may break down carbohydrates, making your tissues more sensitive to insulin.
Medicinenet.com states that type 1 diabetes is treated with insulin, exercise, and a diabetic diet. Type 2 is usually treated first with weight reduction, a diabetic diet and exercise. Oral medication and insulin treatments may also be implemented if other measures fail to control elevated blood sugar levels.
New Diabetic Treatments
According to the ucsf.edu website, type 1 diabetes is caused by the loss of insulin-secreting beta cells in the pancreas. In the remission phase, or the period following the initial diagnosis, beta cells are functioning well and it is easier to control blood sugars. So, Stephen Gitelman, MD, who leads clinical trials for new treatments for the UCSF diabetes center is working to find ways to keep this early phase under control forever.
In order to do this the patient must check blood sugar levels at least four times a day and take insulin on multiple occasions. This is in an attempt to preserve the body’s insulin-controlling ability. The problem with this theory is that self-management must begin in full force, and patients are usually at an age when they are not used to being burdened with such cares.
In the last 10 years there have been some major advances in Type 2 diabetes treatment options. Doctors have become more aggressive in diabetes treatments, and people with type 2 diabetes are getting diagnosed earlier than before, which obviously makes for better outcomes.
According to Webmd.com treatment is better and simpler. New forms of diabetes treatments include:
DPP-4 inhibitors – These include oral drugs such as Januvia, Onglyza, and Tradjenta. These help preserve the body’s natural compounds from breaking down and helps to lower blood glucose.
Incretin mimetics or GLP analogs – These include injected drugs such as Byetta and Victoza. They help the body’s own signaling system to boost insulin after meals.
Combination drugs – These have made a lot of difference. These combine the medications of metformin, sulfonylurea, meglitinide, and a DPP4 inhibiter into one pill. However, they cost more and cause less precision, as they do not allow for an adjustment of the combination.
New types of Insulin – This has allowed some people to take just one injection of insulin each day.
Future Medication – These are still in development. One type of drug doesn’t affect insulin at all; however, it blocks the body from reabsorbing insulin from urine. Though the FDA has not yet approved it, they may soon.
Diabetic Neuropathy Treatments
Diabetic neuropathy is diabetes with nerve involvement. A treatment for diabetic neuropathy depends on your symptoms and the type of neuropathy you have. Really, the diabetic treatments focus on reducing current symptoms and preventing the condition from getting worse by keeping your blood sugar levels within certain range. This involves taking your medicine as described, following your diet, exercising, and exercising regularly.
Taking care of your feed is important in this type of diabetes. You may loose feeling in your feet may occur, causing a sore or other foot problem to go unnoticed. This could resort to serious infections or even amputation.
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