In order to understand diabetic macular edema treatment, it is necessary to understand the cause and condition of diabetic macular edema. This condition is extremely serious and can cause permanent blindness.

Diabetic macular edema is caused by untreated or poorly treated hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Untreated diabetes causes complications to the entire body including the eyes. In the case of diabetic macular edema, proteins and fluid fill up behind the macula (the center area of the retina). This causes swelling behind the eyeball. Swelling in this area can be seriously damaging, because that is where the cones of the eye are. These cones give us the ability to see details, color, and form.

If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, and you are noticing any changes in your vision, contact your physician and eye doctor immediately. If diabetic related eye conditions go untreated, it can quickly lead to blindness …