Diabetes blood sugar levels usually need to checked several times a day to be sure that blood glucose is not elevated (hyperglycemia) or to low (hypoglycemia). In order to understand why patients with diabetes need to check blood sugar, it is important to understand the disease.

There are three types of diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes, also called juvenile onset or insulin dependent diabetes, occurs when the pancreas organ does not produce an adequate amount of insulin to metabolize blood glucose. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that allows the muscle and fat cells in the body to absorb and burn blood glucose.

Type 2 diabetes, also called adult onset or insulin resistant diabetes, occurs when the body becomes resistant to the insulin that the pancreas produces. Although the cause of type 2 diabetes is different from type 1, the results are the same. The body becomes unable …

Pre diabetes blood glucose levels is the major indicator in determining if an individual is at risk for developing the condition of Type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a condition that occurs in people whose pancreas produces insufficient insulin levels or their body is unable to utilize the insulin that is produced. These people are generally referred to as insulin resistant.

When a person’s blood sugar level is higher than the recommended range, but too low to qualify for the diabetic range, this person is termed pre-diabetic. In the past, doctors have referred to pre-diabetes as Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Impaired Fasting Glucose as these are the names of the tests that are administered in order to check for the condition.

Approximately seventy-nine million people in the United Stated have pre-diabetes and of this number, 50% are likely to develop full blown Type 2 diabetes within ten years. In …